BACKGROUND: The literature surrounding survival of patients with multiple primary melanomas (MPM) yields variable and opposing findings, constrained by statistical challenges. OBJECTIVES: To critically examine the available literature regarding survival of patients with MPM compared with single primary melanomas (SPM) and detail statistical methods employed. METHODS: Electronic searches of Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus, with cross-checking of references, for the period January 1956 - June 2019 were carried out. All studies published in English examining survival in patients with multiple melanoma were included. Case studies and small case series were excluded. RESULTS: < 0.001). LIMITATIONS: Studies showed significant heterogeneity in methodology. CONCLUSIONS: When data was analysed with robust statistical methods, patients with MPM had a survival disadvantage compared with patients with SPM.
Authors | Peek, Genevieve; Olsen, Catherine M; Baade, Peter; Youlden, Danny R; Aitken, Joanne F; Green, Adele C; Khosrotehrani, Kiarash |
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Journal | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY |
Pages | 1406-1414 |
Volume | 83 |
Date | 1/04/2020 |
Grant ID | 1125290 |
Funding Body | National Health and Medical Research Council fellowship |
URL | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.076 |